论文目录 | |
| RESUME OF THE AUTHOR | 第1-10页 |
| 摘要 | 第10-12页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第12-23页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第23-42页 |
| 1.1 State of the question | 第23-27页 |
| 1.2 Literature review | 第27-32页 |
| 1.3 Research Questions | 第32-35页 |
| 1.4 Objectives | 第35-36页 |
| 1.5 Results of the research and innovations | 第36-38页 |
| 1.5.1 Results of the research | 第36-37页 |
| 1.5.2 Innovations | 第37-38页 |
| 1.6 Relevance of this research | 第38-39页 |
| 1.7 Research Methodology | 第39-40页 |
| 1.8 Datasets | 第40-41页 |
| 1.9 Thesis outline | 第41-42页 |
| Chapter 2 The situation, story of city of Brazzaville and the causes of urban growth | 第42-58页 |
| 2.1 Situation of the city of Brazzaville | 第43-50页 |
| 2.1.1 History of Brazzaville | 第46-50页 |
| 2.1.2 Topography of Brazzaville | 第50页 |
| 2.2 Causes of population growth | 第50-58页 |
| 2.2.1 Rural exodus | 第50-52页 |
| 2.2.2 Spatial dynamics | 第52-53页 |
| 2.2.3 Migration | 第53页 |
| 2.2.4 Natural movements | 第53-58页 |
| Chapter 3 Conceptual Analysis of the city | 第58-70页 |
| 3.1 Definition of a city | 第58-60页 |
| 3.2 Definition of urbanization and measurement indicator | 第60-63页 |
| 3.2.1 Socio-demographic indicator | 第62页 |
| 3.2.2 Space vector | 第62-63页 |
| 3.3 Urban culture | 第63-70页 |
| 3.3.1 Citizenship | 第64页 |
| 3.3.2 Public spirit | 第64-65页 |
| 3.3.3 Living in the city | 第65-66页 |
| 3.3.4 Size of the man to live in neighborhood | 第66-68页 |
| 3.3.5 Different dynamic neighborhoods | 第68-69页 |
| 3.3.6 Conclusion of chapter 3 | 第69-70页 |
| Chapter 4 The Genesis and development of urban governance | 第70-86页 |
| 4.1 The genesis of the concept of urban governance | 第71-77页 |
| 4.1.1 Shift from government to urban governance | 第71-73页 |
| 4.1.2 Urban crisis and the crisis of citizenship | 第73-74页 |
| 4.1.3 Emergence of governance in the USA | 第74-76页 |
| 4.1.4 Conditions for the appearance of urban governance in England | 第76页 |
| 4.1.5 Spread of the concept of governance in the world | 第76-77页 |
| 4.2 Definition of governance | 第77-81页 |
| 4.2.1 Governance according to some authors | 第78页 |
| 4.2.2 According to the Patrick Gales | 第78-79页 |
| 4.2.3 According to Georges Cavalier | 第79页 |
| 4.2.4 According to Bernard Jouves | 第79-80页 |
| 4.2.5 According to Store | 第80页 |
| 4.2.6 According to Francois Xavier | 第80页 |
| 4.2.7 According to Anne Qu'erriez | 第80-81页 |
| 4.3 Urban governance: a policy against insecurity | 第81-82页 |
| 4.4 GIS role in the management of a city | 第82-84页 |
| 4.5 Conclusion of Chapter 4 | 第84-86页 |
| Chapter 5 Evolution of Urban Policy of the City of Brazzaville | 第86-107页 |
| 5.1 Decentralization | 第87-89页 |
| 5.2 Institutional framework of decentralization | 第89-92页 |
| 5.2.1 Monitoring bodies and instrument of decentralization | 第90-91页 |
| 5.2.2 The financial decentralization | 第91-92页 |
| 5.3 The main laws of decentralization of the city of Brazzaville | 第92-93页 |
| 5.4 The advantages of decentralization | 第93-95页 |
| 5.5 State structures | 第95-103页 |
| 5.5.1 The interior ministry | 第95页 |
| 5.5.2 Prefecture | 第95-96页 |
| 5.5.3 The communal structure | 第96-103页 |
| 5.6 Local authorities | 第103-105页 |
| 5.7 NGO, private organizations and development partners | 第105页 |
| 5.8 Conclusion of chapter5 | 第105-107页 |
| Chapter 6 The Urban Governance Indicators and the Quality of Life in Brazzaville | 第107-128页 |
| 6.1 Definition concepts | 第108-110页 |
| 6.1.1 Indicators | 第108页 |
| 6.1.2 Urban Governance | 第108页 |
| 6.1.3 Quality of Life | 第108-110页 |
| 6.2 Urban governance in the US in France and China | 第110-116页 |
| 6.2.1 in the USA | 第110-111页 |
| 6.2.2 in France | 第111-113页 |
| 6.2.3 In China | 第113-115页 |
| 6.2.4 Comparison of these models with that of Brazzaville | 第115-116页 |
| 6.3 Indicators of urban governance and quality of life | 第116-121页 |
| 6.3.1 Indicators of urban governance | 第116-118页 |
| 6.3.2 Indicators of the Quality of life | 第118-121页 |
| 6.4 Evolution of donor’s strategic approach to supporting urban Governance | 第121-123页 |
| 6.5 Lines of action for the support of urban governance in Brazzaville | 第123-124页 |
| 6.6 The relationship between urban governance and quality of life | 第124-127页 |
| 6.7 Conclusion of Chapter 6 | 第127-128页 |
| Chapter 7 Example of models of the Quality Of Life: Housing and Urban Environment in Brazzaville | 第128-153页 |
| 7.1 The spatial organization of habitat | 第129-132页 |
| 7.2 The Housing crowding | 第132-140页 |
| 7.2.1 The urban fabric and land use in Brazzaville | 第132-135页 |
| 7.2.2 The housing crisis and the causes of residential mobility | 第135-137页 |
| 7.2.3 Indices of residential mobility | 第137-138页 |
| 7.2.4 Consequences | 第138-140页 |
| 7.3 Brazzaville urban environment | 第140-146页 |
| 7.3.1 Local devices and the remediation practices | 第142-145页 |
| 7.3.2 The provisions of wastes and risks | 第145-146页 |
| 7.4 Principles for Sustainable Urban Development | 第146-148页 |
| 7.5 The solutions for solving the urban context of the city of Brazzaville | 第148-152页 |
| 7.6 Conclusion of chapter 7 | 第152-153页 |
| Chapter 8 Conclusion and Recommendations for Further Research | 第153-158页 |
| 8.1 Conclusion | 第153-156页 |
| 8.2 Recommendations for further research | 第156-158页 |
| Acknowledgement | 第158-160页 |
| References | 第160-172页 |
