论文目录 | |
Acknowledgements | 第1-6
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Abstract | 第6-8
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摘要 | 第8-10
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Transcription Conventions | 第10-11
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List of Tables | 第11-12
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Chapter One Introduction | 第12-16
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· The Origin of the Study | 第12-13
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· The Aim for the Study | 第13-15
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· The Structure of the Thesis | 第15-16
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Chapter Two Literature Review | 第16-31
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· The Definition of Interaction | 第16-17
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· The Origin of Interaction----Symbolic Interaction | 第17-18
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· Discourse Approaches to Classroom Interaction | 第18-28
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· Three Descriptive Systems | 第19-22
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· Sinclair and Coulthard's IRF/IRE | 第22-23
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· The Communicative Approach to Classroom Interaction | 第23-24
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· Dynamic and Variable Approaches to Classroom Interaction | 第24-26
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· Ethnography of Thinking | 第26-27
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· A Conversation Analysis Perspective | 第27-28
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· Functional Grammar Perspective | 第28
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· Summary | 第28-31
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Chapter Three Research Method and Data | 第31-48
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· Introduction | 第31-32
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· Discourse Analysis as the Basic Theory of Flanders Interaction Analysis System | 第32-34
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· Teaching and Flanders Interaction Analysis System | 第34-35
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· Observation Procedure | 第35-39
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· Introduction | 第35-36
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· An Example of Recording Data as Numbers | 第36-38
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· Analysis Aspects | 第38-39
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· Advantages of Flanders Interaction Analysis System | 第39-40
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· Data | 第40-48
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· The Research Setting | 第40-42
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· Research Instrument | 第42-44
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· Data Collection | 第44-46
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· The Background of the Data | 第44
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· The Procedure of the Lesson I Observed | 第44-45
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· The Procedure of Getting Cell Numbers | 第45-46
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· The Method of Data Analysis | 第46-48
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Chapter Four Analyzing the Interaction in a High School English Class | 第48-75
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· The Proportion of Teacher Talk, Student Talk, and Silence or Confusion | 第48-52
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· Students Taking a Small Share of the Percentage of Talking Moves | 第50
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· Students Viewed as a Passive Medium | 第50-51
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· Poor Communicative Competence | 第51
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· Good Teachers Knowing Well the Amount of Time Spent Talking | 第51-52
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· Good Percentage of Teacher Talk Time | 第52
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· The Ratio Between Indirect Influence and Direct Influence | 第52-58
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· The Result of Analysis | 第52-54
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· The Possible Reasons | 第54-58
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· The Ratio Between Direct or Indirect Control and Motivation | 第58-62
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· The Result of Analysis | 第58-59
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· Motivation and Control | 第59-62
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· The Level of Extended Indirect Control | 第62
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· The Ratio Between Positive Reinforcement and Negative Reinforcement | 第62-66
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· Use of Reinforcement | 第63-65
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· The Option of Positive or Negative Reinforcements | 第65-66
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· Student Participation Ratio | 第66
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· The Usual Atmosphere of the Class | 第66-69
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· The Result of the Analysis | 第66-68
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· Classroom Atmosphere | 第68-69
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· Whether There Were any Trends in Transitions | 第69-72
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· The Result of the Analysis | 第69-70
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· Referential Questions and Display Questions | 第70-71
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· Questions Increasing Classroom Interactions | 第71-72
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· Constructive Integration Cells and Vicious Cells | 第72-73
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· Interaction Patterns | 第73
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· Summary | 第73-75
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Chapter Five Discussion and Implications | 第75-83
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· The Findings of Teacher-centered Teaching | 第75-76
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· Student-centered Teaching | 第76-77
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· The Definition of Student-centered Teaching | 第76-77
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· Five Significant Features in Student-centered Teaching | 第77
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· The Significance of Interaction | 第77-81
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· Three Kinds of Teacher | 第81-83
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Chapter Six Concluding Remarks | 第83-86
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Bibliography | 第86-92
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Appendix 1 The Procedure of Collecting the Data | 第92-97
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Appendix 2 Transcript of an English Class | 第97-106
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Appendix 3 The Procedures of the Lesson I Observed | 第106
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