论文目录 | |
| 中文摘要 | 第1-5
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| Abstract | 第5-10
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| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第10-15
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| · Three Basic Approaches to Meaning | 第10-13
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| · Truth-conditional Approach to Meaning | 第10-11
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| · Structural Approach to Meaning | 第11
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| · Cognitive Approach to Meaning | 第11-13
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| · Objective of the Research | 第13-15
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| Chapter 2 Cognitive Capacities underlying Cognitive Semantics | 第15-19
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| · Iconicity | 第15-17
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| · Constraints of Iconicity | 第17-18
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| · Cognitive Motivation | 第18-19
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| Chapter 3 Cognitive Normality as an Explanation for Semantic Acceptability | 第19-31
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| · Cognitive Normality | 第19-20
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| · Cognitive Normality of Semantic Acceptance | 第20-24
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| · Figure-Ground Segregation | 第20-22
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| · Origin of Figure-Ground Segregation | 第20-21
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| · The Principle Pragnanze | 第21-22
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| · Figure-Ground Segregation in Linguistic Study | 第22
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| · Domain | 第22-24
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| · Immediate Scope | 第23-24
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| · Cognitive Motivation of Figure-Ground Segregation and Domain in Semantic Acceptability of Syntactic Constructions | 第24-31
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| · Realization of Figure-Ground Segregation in Semantic Acceptability with Spatial Relation | 第25-28
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| · The Semantic Acceptability with Semantic Event of Location | 第25-27
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| · The Semantic Acceptability with Semantic Event of Motion | 第27-28
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| · Realization of Figure-Ground Segregation in Semantic Acceptability with Temporal Relation | 第28-29
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| · Realization of Domain in Semantic Acceptability with Transitive Constructions | 第29-31
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| Chapter 4 Prototypicality of Categories as an Explanation for Semantic Acceptability | 第31-46
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| · Categories in Linguistics | 第31-32
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| · The Classical Approach to Categorization | 第32-34
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| · Basic Assumptions of the Classical Approach to Categorization | 第32-33
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| · Criticisms of the Classical Approach to Categorization | 第33-34
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| · The Prototypical View of Semantic Category | 第34-35
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| · Basic Assumptions of Prototype Categories | 第34-35
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| · Thematic Roles | 第35-38
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| · Basic Assumptions of Thematic Roles | 第36-37
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| · The Correspondence between Subjects and Thematic Roles | 第37
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| · The Correspondence between Sentence Elements and Thematic Roles | 第37-38
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| · The Prototypicality of Categories and the Semantic Acceptability of English Syntactic Constructions | 第38-46
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| · The Mapping between the Prototypicality of Syntactic-narrative Constructions and Their Semantic Acceptability | 第39-44
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| · The Motivation for Semantic Acceptability of Prototypical Syntactic-narrative Constructions | 第44-46
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| Chapter 5 Wide Distribution as an Explanation for Semantic Acceptability | 第46-58
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| · Markedness Theory | 第46-52
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| · Basic Assumptions of Markedness Theory | 第46-52
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| · Formal Markedness | 第46-47
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| · Distributional Markedness | 第47-49
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| · Semantic Markedness | 第49-52
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| · Features of Wide Distribution | 第52-54
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| · Wide Distribution on Syntactic Level | 第54-55
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| · Cognitive Motivation of Wide Distribution in Semantic Acceptability of Syntactic Constructions | 第55-58
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| · Wide Distribution of Transitive Constructions | 第55-58
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| Chapter 6 Conclusion | 第58-61
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| · Conclusion | 第58-59
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| · Enlightenment of the Present Study | 第59
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| · Problems Unsolved and Further Work | 第59-61
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| Notes | 第61-62
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| Bibliography | 第62-65
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| Appendix | 第65-66
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| Acknowledgements | 第66
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