[小学英语教学论文]
定语从句是高考英语考查的重点、难点和热点,其中由where引导的定语从句这一知识点更是在每年各省市的高考英语试卷中都占有一定数量的比重。它不仅出现在单选试题中,而且在阅读理解中也有大量由where引导的定语从句这一结构的句子。为帮助学生更进一步理解和掌握where引导的定语从句这一知识要点,现结合近年来高考英语试题,对其做一分析和归纳。 一、先行词(表示具体地点的名词)+关系副词(where)+定语从句 1. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ___ life has developed gradually. (2010福建卷) A. that B. where C. which D. whose 解析:先行词为planet,表示地点,从句中的动词develop为不及物动词,从句不缺少成分,故排除选项中的关系代词that, which, whose,选择where在从句中作状语。 2. — Where did you get to know her? — It was on the farm ___ we worked. (2007山东卷) A. that B. there C. which D. where 解析:解答此题的关键是,勿把答句误认为是强调句。it指的是“认识她的那个地方”,先行词为the farm,work是不及物动词,不需要宾语,故选择where在从句中作状语。 3. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, ___ they learn simple games and songs. (2007全国卷Ⅰ) ……
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