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[小学语文学科论文] 【 标 题】中国古人对文学的几种基本态度【英文标题】The Basic Literary Views of Chinese Ancients WANG Xian-pei (Department of Chinese Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)【 作 者】王先霈【作者简介】王先霈(1939-),男,江西九江人,华中师范大学中文系教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为文学批评。 华中师范大学 中文系,湖北 武汉 430079【内容提要】“五四”以前,中国文人所持有的文学观主要有三种,即:以文为用、以文为哭和以文为戏,它们不仅在两千多年的历史上始终起到重要的作用,而且至今依然发生影响。在上世纪50-70年代,我们对“以文为用”评价偏高,对“以文为戏”则多有贬责。其实,这三种文学观各有其积极和消极的方面,应该以历史的、科学的眼光给以冷静的分析。【摘 要 题】学科探索【英文摘要】Up till the May Fourth Movement,Chinese intellectuals mainly had held three kinds of literary views,namely,literature for the practical purpose,literature as a way of complaint and as a way of recreation.These views had always played a very important role in the history of over 2000 years and are still exercising influence up to now.Dur……
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