[汉语言文学本科论文]
[摘 要] 《齐物论》为庄子内篇中重要篇章，体现道家哲学的中心思想，历来认为是庄子自著。根据司马迁《史记》没有记载此篇作为提出问题的依据，再通过《齐物论》与《老子》、《慎子》等比较，其言论多有相类之处。从著作年代看：《淮南子》有关言论为《齐物论》作注，《齐物论》产生不得迟于《淮南子》。从《齐物论》综合《老子》、《慎子》及公孙龙子诸说看，其著作年代不得早于战国晚期，可见《齐物论》非庄子自著。
[关键词] 庄子，老子，慎子，史记，齐物论，比较
Abstract Qiwu Theory is an important chapter in Zhuangzi’s works, representing the key thoughts of Taoist philosophy and been considered written by Zhuangzi himself. According to its non-record in Si Maqian’s Historical Records and by comparison with Laozi and Zhenzi, Qiwu Theory has many similarities with them. From writing year, some statements from Huai Naizi were used as annotations in Qiwu Theory, therefore, Qiwu Theory can’t be later than Huainaizi, from the summarization of statements from Laozi, Zhenzi and Gong Songlongzi, Qiwu Theory writing year can’t be earlier than late Zhan Kingdom Period. So we get a conclusion that Qiwu Theory wasn’t written by Zhuangzi himself.
Key words Laozi, Zhenzi, Laozi, Qiwu Theory, Historical Records
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